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Essential Google Ads & Google Analytics Definitions for Business Owners

Updated: Apr 28, 2025

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If you’re new to digital marketing or want to make sense of your reports, understanding Google Ads and Analytics terminology is a must.

Use this quick guide as a handy reference for acronyms and metrics you’ll see every day.

Google Ads (AdWords) Key Terms

  • Search Network: Text ads displayed on Google search results pages.
  • Display Network: Image or banner ads shown on websites partnered with Google, alongside relevant content.
  • Clicks: The total number of times your ads are clicked.
  • Impressions: Every time your ad is shown (viewed) on Google search or partner sites—each showing counts as one impression.
  • Click-Through Rate (CTR): Percentage of impressions that resulted in clicks. Calculated as clicks ÷ impressions.
  • Average Position: The average spot your ad appears in the paid (sponsored) search results.
  • Cost per Click (CPC): The average amount paid each time someone clicks your ad.
  • Budget: The maximum daily spend set for your campaign.
  • Spend: Total money spent on driving ad clicks in a given period.
  • View-Through Conversion: The number of online conversions that happen within 30 days after someone sees (but doesn’t click) your display ad.
  • New Visitor: Someone who has not clicked your ad in the past 30 days.

Google Analytics Key Terms

  • Visits (Sessions): The total number of individual browsing sessions on your website (includes both new and returning visitors).
  • Unique Visitor: An individual user visiting your site for the first time within a set timeframe. (One person can have multiple visits; counted as one unique visitor.)
  • Direct Traffic: Website visits from users typing your domain directly into their browser or using a bookmark.
  • Referral Traffic: Visitors coming from links on other websites.
  • Search Traffic: Visitors from search engines, both paid (Google Ads) and unpaid (organic search).
  • Paid Traffic: Users who arrived after clicking on a paid ad (e.g. Google Ads).
  • Organic Traffic: Users who arrived from a natural (unpaid) search result.
  • Email Traffic: Visits that started by clicking a link in an email campaign.
  • New Visit: A visit from someone who has not been to your site in the chosen date range.
  • Returning Visit: A visit by someone who has visited your site before, in the given timeframe.
  • Bounce Rate: The percentage of sessions where visitors view only one page and then leave your site.
  • Page Views: The total number of website pages viewed; often measured as an average per visit.
  • Time on Site: The average amount of time a user spends on your website per visit.

Tip: Knowing what these metrics mean can help you make smarter decisions, improve website performance, and spend your advertising budget more effectively.


Need help understanding your reports or setting up custom tracking? Contact the Adhesion team for expert support and actionable advice.

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